2024人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語電子課本
英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)是學(xué)習(xí)英語的關(guān)鍵。我們要對(duì)它格外重視。以下是小編整理的一些2024人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語電子課本，僅供參考。
2024人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語電子課本
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七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.How do you do?第一次見面
---How do you do
2.It's great to do sth
3.what about ----n/doing
4.play the guitar/violin/piano
5.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
6.like/love/enjoy/hate doing sth
7.if+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).剩下部分一般將來時(shí)(will)
8.When someone is in trouble we mustn't laugh at him.
9.It's the +n beginning of a new term.
三種時(shí)態(tài):
一般過去時(shí)態(tài)
Be動(dòng)詞過去式的句式。
否定句是在was/were后面加not, was not=wasn’t/were not=weren’t。
一般疑問句是把was/were提前并放到句首，要求首字母要大寫。
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過去式的句式：
肯定式：主語+動(dòng)詞故去式+其它。如，They had a good time yesterday.
否定式：主語+did not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如，They didn’t have a good time yesterday.
一般疑問句：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?肯定回答：Yes,主語+did. 否定回答：No,主語+didn’t.如，Did they have a meeting two days ago? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?如，What time did you finish your homework?
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)
當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，肯定句為：主語+動(dòng)詞的s形式+賓語
否定句為：主語+助動(dòng)詞doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語
疑問句為：Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助動(dòng)詞does.
注：第三人稱單數(shù)用了 does 后面就不用動(dòng)詞的s形式了,而用動(dòng)詞原形.
動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài), 除了第三人稱單數(shù)(he she it) 外,其余都用動(dòng)詞原形。當(dāng)主語是其他人稱時(shí)，肯定句為：主語+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語
否定句為：主語+助動(dòng)詞don't+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語
疑問句為：Do+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助動(dòng)詞do.
注：變?yōu)橐蓡柧?要在句首加"do" ; 變?yōu)榉穸ň? 要在動(dòng)詞前面加"do not", 可以簡(jiǎn)寫為 "don't".
知識(shí)點(diǎn)：
1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要結(jié)構(gòu)
用來表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和用來表示當(dāng)前的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)極端一直在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作。
在其句子中一般都會(huì)有兩個(gè)詞與時(shí)態(tài)有關(guān)：1)表示時(shí)間的狀語2)動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)變化。如，I’m reading a book now.在這個(gè)句子中，時(shí)間狀語now,決定了時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，而動(dòng)詞am reading也體現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
肯定句：主語+be+v.ing+…
否定句：主語+be+v.ing+…
疑問句：Be+主語+ving?
特殊疑問句+be+主語+ving?
2.ving形式的構(gòu)成
1)直接在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ing,如play-playing
2)以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e再加-ing,如have-having
3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，結(jié)尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)雙寫這個(gè)字母，再加-ing。如，begin-beginning
七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語練習(xí)題
I. 單選題(每小題2分，共40分)
( ) 1.Tom is 8-year-old boy.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) 2.---Mum, is my friend, Jim.
---Nice to meet you.
A.that B.this C.he D.it
( ) 3.--- is Judy?
---She is 1.6 meters tall.
A.How old B.How much C.How many D.How tall
( ) 4.---Is this his book?
--- . It’s her book.
A.Yes, I am B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, he isn’t
( ) 5.Here some oranges for you.
A.is B.am C.be D.are
( ) 6.They want to have a party for Linda’s birthday.
A.six B.sixth C.the sixth D.sixteen
( ) 7.--- is the black T-shirt?
---It is 58 yuan.
A.What B.How much C.How many D.What color
( ) 8.My friend Lily is taller than me.
A.more B.much C.as D.very
( ) 9.---Your bedroom looks very nice!
--- .
A.Thank you B.Oh, no C.No, don’t say so D.You’re welcome
( ) 10.Their are in the bookcase.
A.dictionary B. dictionaries C.dictionarys D.watchs
( ) 11. Math teacher is Mrs. G reen, and history teacher is Miss Zhang.
A.I, he B.My, he C.I, his D.My, his
( ) 12. Are good friends. We are classmates.
A.Me and Tom B.Tom and me
C.Tom and I D.I and Tom
( ) 13.What fruit do you like?
A.Ice-cream B.Carrot and apple
C.Rice and chicken D.Oranges and apples
( ) 14.I don’t want when I grow up.
A.to fat B.be fat C.fat D.to be fat
( ) 15.Look! Those books are a good price. Let’s buy some.
A.at B.in C.for D.on
( ) 16.The woman in blue is mother.
A.Kitty and Peter B.Kitty’s and Peter
C.Kitty’s and Peter’s D.Kitty and Pete r’s
( ) 17.We have a school trip November 14th.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
( ) 18.Li Fei can spell computer, I can’t.
A.but B.and C.about D.because
( ) 19.---What do you like, tea milk?
---Tea, please.
A.and B.but C.or D.with
( ) 20.I’ll take the shoes.
A.a pairs of B.pair of C.a pair D.a pair of
II. 完形填空(每題1分，共10分)
My mother likes to collect(收集)sports things. He 21 many sports things.
He likes basketball very much 22 he doesn’t play basketball. He only likes to 23 basketball games on TV. And he likes basketball shoes very much. He has four 24 basketball shoes. And he always wears(穿)these basketball 25 . He has ten ping-pang 26 and two ping-pang bats 27 his box. He has many photos of sports stars. He 28 their names, too.
How 29 your brother? 30 he like any things?
( ) 21.A.is B.have C.has D.am
( ) 22.A.and B.so C.but D.because
( ) 23.A.look B.watch C.see D.be
( ) 24.A.pairs B.pair of C.pair D.pairs of
( ) 25.A.shoe B.shoes C.shoees D.shoese
( ) 26.A.ball B.balles C.balls D.ballse
( ) 27.A.in B.for C.about D.at
( ) 28.A.buy B.buys C.know D.knows
( ) 29.A.sbout B.for C.on D.much
( ) 30.A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Can
III.閱讀理解(每題2分，共30分)
A
Bruce is an English boy. Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents, but he can’t speak Chinese, he can only speak English. He likes swimming very much, and his house is near a river. He often goes to swim with his friends in the river. There are three people in his family. His father is a bank clerk, his mother is a teacher. It’s Sunday today, Bruce doesn’t go to school. Their parents aren’t at work. They go to the park by bus. Now they are in the park, they enjoy themselves very much.
( ) 31.What language does Bruce speak?
A.Franch. B.English. C.Chinese. D.Japanese.
( ) 32.What does Bruce like?
A.He likes running.
B.He likes talking.
C.He likes swimming.
D.He likes singing.
( ) 33.Where does Bruce live?
A.He lives in a hotel.
B.He lives in a school.
C.He lives in a bank.
D.He lives in a big house.
( ) 34.Where is Bruce’s house?
A.Next to a park.
B.In front of a school.
C.Near a river.
D.Behind a park.
( ) 35.Where are Bruce and his parents now?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In a park. D.On a bus.
B
Here are my three photos.
This is my friend, Wu Huan. She is a good girl. She is 11 years old. She is in ChongQing with her family. She likes vegetables and chicken. She doesn’t like ice cream or strawberries.
This is me. My name is Chen Ming. I am 12 years old. I am a middle school student in Suzhou. I like eating fruit and vegetables. But I don’t like eggs or carrots.
This is my friend, too. His name is Doudou. He is in Suzhou with me. He likes bones(骨頭). He doesn’t like broccoli. He likes playing with balls. He is a nice dog!
( ) 36.How many friends does Chen Ming have?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( ) 37.Where is Wu Huan?
A.In ChongQing. B.In Suzhou.
C.In Hangzhou. D.In Wuhan.
( ) 38.Doudou likes .
A.ice cream B.bones C.broccoli D.eggs
C
Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much. Today is Sunday, Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.
“John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see…Oh, what are you doing with my pen?”
“I’m writing to my friend, Peter.” John answers.
“But how can you? You don’t know how to write!”
“It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read.” John says.
( ) 41.How old is Nancy’s brother?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Six. D.Three.
( ) 42. can’t find her pen.
A.Nancy B.Peter C.John D.Friend
( ) 43.Where’s John?
A.In the school. B.In a shop.
C.In his bedroom. D.In her father’s car.
( ) 44.Which is not right?
A.Nancy finds her pen in John’s room.
B.John can’t write.
C.John is writing with her sister’s pen.
D.Peter can read.
( ) 45.John and Peter are .
A.friends B.English C.at home D.school girls
IV. 任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)
The Chinese New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese people. It usually comes in January or February. It takes about 15 days to preare for it.
On the e ve of the festival, people close the shops and stay at home. They all get together for a big dinner. They stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.
In the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, the young go out to pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an important time for the young. The young people bow(鞠躬)to the old people. The Chinese call this “Ke Tou”. This means “touching the ground with the forehead(額頭)”. Then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. The old people give children gifts or lucky money.
They are very polite(禮貌)and do not use bad words on the Spring Festival Day. It，s the most important day of the year.
46題選擇正確選項(xiàng);47-48題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題;49題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語;50題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯(cuò)誤)。
46.“The Chinese New Year”in the passage means . ( )
A.Mid-autumn Festival B.the spring festival
C.Christmas Day D.the Dragon Boat Festival
47.Do they eat dumplings at midnight for good luck on the eve of the festival?
48.When does the Chinese New Year usually come from?
49.
50. In the morning, the young people give their best wishes to the old people. ( )
V. 詞語運(yùn)用(10分)
51.Beijing has many big .
52.Frank eggs for dinner every day.
53.My room is , but Gina’s is not.
54.I have a music lesson for two .
55.The keys on the dresser.
VI. 基礎(chǔ)寫作(20分)
A)連詞成句(10分)
56. like, we, very, bananas, much
57. you, to, do, how, go, school
58. friend, a, does, have, your, baseball, does
59. can, you, for, the, dictionary, ask, him
60. I, because, like, boring, do, geography, not, it, is
B)書面表達(dá)(10分)
61. 假如你叫Jack，向好朋友Mike寫信介紹你們初中學(xué)校及學(xué)校課程，介紹中體現(xiàn)出個(gè)人愛好及對(duì)學(xué)校所學(xué)課程的個(gè)人感受。(不少于80個(gè)單詞)
七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末試題答案
1-5 BBDBD
6-10 BBBAB
11-15 DCDDA
16-20 DBACD
21-25 CCBDB
26-30 CADAA
31-35 BCDCC
36-40 BABDD
41-45 BACDA
46.B
47.Yes , they do
48.It’s usually comes in January or February.