大學(xué)生2021年度西班牙留學(xué)申請(qǐng)文書(shū)
西班牙旅游的開(kāi)放,文化交流,使得中國(guó)急需大量具備精通專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)及西班牙語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文化的人,所以西班牙留學(xué)生就業(yè)前景很好。下面就是小編給大家?guī)?lái)的大學(xué)生2021年度西班牙留學(xué)申請(qǐng)文書(shū)參考,希望能幫助到大家!
大學(xué)生2021年度西班牙留學(xué)申請(qǐng)文書(shū)
Dear _,
Due to the comprehensiveness of China’s “reform and open” policies, economics plays an increasingly important role in the development of its global position. As a senior at Beijing University majoring in Economics, I feel that my field is fundamental to the progress of my country. Yet, at the same time, I realize only too well that what I have learned as an undergraduate is far from enough. Therefore, it is my desire to pursue a graduate degree I Economics at your university. If accepted, my intended concentration would be Economic Development and Public Economics.
In the process of preparing myself for advanced research, I obtained a solid academic background in mathematics, computer science and basic economic theory. In order to enhance my capabilities and further establish my background, I plan to take Probability and Econometrics as my electives during my last semester at Beijing University. During my undergraduate career I was fortunate to be able to audit several advanced graduate level courses taught by overseas professors such as Comparative Economic Systems and Advanced Macroeconomics. These classes not only introduced me to new economic concepts and theories, but also broadened my perspective and gave me new insights into the depth of my field.
After over three years of studying economics and extensive reading in related fields, I have developed my own understanding of the present Chinese economy with system. I feel, and it is an idea shared by many, that the Chinese government is presently struggling to adapt a policy which would peacefully integrate the advantages of a marked economy with the current Socialist system. to a certain extent, I feel that the government has been successful in implementing this aim. However, many problems have yet to be resolved. Chief among these is the problem of rejuvenating and restructuring the large, state-owned enterprises. As a result under the Chinese socialist system, these companies not only lack a spirit of competition, but are also hopelessly overstaffed. There is a definite need to cut back on workers, many of whom are unskilled and present an unnecessary burden on these companies.
The fundamental problem here is that China lacks unemployment and social security programs, which would be able to assist and re-train these workers should they be laid off. As there are no options for them, the companies are forced to retain these laborers, creating a stagnant state which limits both production levels and net profits. While foreign-imported goods and foreign companies were scare in China, this was not a major problem. However, the influx of foreign goods and corporations has forced China into a predicament where it can no longer afford to maintain useless employees for the benefit of the State. Should the situation here continue unchecked, China risks loosing its domestic marked to foreign companies.
These ideas were the result of my field research conducted during my junior year. During that time, I studied first-hand edly China’s system of public economics and found it lacking in many ways. I feel that if China is ever to be a serious competitor in the world market it needs first to develop a more progressive system of public policies. For this, China will have to look to other systems, which have struggled and successfully handled this same problem. My goal is to continue my education in the United States where I can not only witness the dynamics of an economic system different from ours, but also study the ways in which America’s public policy could be adapted and utilized by China.
In terms of global economics, China still has much to learn. The government is far from reconciling itself with many of the principles that underlie the modern market. I also feel that the Chinese situation is unique, and , that in order to be successful, policy makers must take into consideration regional characteristics, historical tradition and social psychology when defining the course of the future. However, it is also essential that the future generations of leaders, administrators and teachers learn from other countries in order to better understand the complexity of China’s role within the global economic situation.
The more China’s economy is prosperous, the more it needs its own economists. Therefore, at the end of my graduate study, I intend to return to my country and contribute to China’s economic progress. My ultimate goal is to teach introducing advanced Western research methods to my country and, if possible, tackle some of the economic problems faced by my country.
I am also applying for overseas graduate study because of the fact that the United States holds the leading position in the research of my chosen field. Your institution, known for its careful and exacting work ethic and nurturing academic atmosphere, is the university I have long admired. I am confident that with your distinguished faculty and recognized facilities, my potential will develop into knowledge and experience beneficial to both the United States and China.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila.com/shenqing
留學(xué)西班牙專(zhuān)業(yè)推薦
留學(xué)西班牙好的專(zhuān)業(yè)推薦如下:
一、西班牙語(yǔ)、翻譯
雖然我們國(guó)家不怎么重視西班牙語(yǔ),在上學(xué)期間基本上了解不到西班牙語(yǔ),導(dǎo)致我們把西班牙語(yǔ)和其他的小語(yǔ)種放在了一起,其實(shí)來(lái)說(shuō)西班牙作為最先的一批殖民國(guó)家怎么可能會(huì)這樣?西班牙語(yǔ)的使用廣泛程度僅次于英語(yǔ),所以學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語(yǔ)翻譯又不像英語(yǔ)一樣很多人都會(huì),至少在中國(guó)它就是小語(yǔ)種,而使用這個(gè)語(yǔ)言的機(jī)會(huì)又很多,在國(guó)內(nèi)的許多跨國(guó)公司就是需要會(huì)西班牙語(yǔ)的人才,而對(duì)于英語(yǔ)的要求雖然更嚴(yán)重,但是架不住會(huì)英語(yǔ)的人多啊。
二、旅游管理
因?yàn)闅W盟的成立,他們國(guó)家之間的簽證統(tǒng)一,許多人都選擇來(lái)一個(gè)歐洲游,而作為世界三大旅游目的地的西班牙肯定是一個(gè)不能錯(cuò)過(guò)的國(guó)家,因?yàn)槲靼嘌缆糜螛I(yè)的發(fā)展,西班牙希望培養(yǎng)一些旅游方面的人才,所以西班牙的旅游管理專(zhuān)業(yè)還是很強(qiáng)的,在校期間就能夠去許多地方實(shí)習(xí)增加經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
三、經(jīng)濟(jì)管理
西班牙有兩所商學(xué)院是全球商學(xué)院15強(qiáng),并且接受英文授課,所以如果你想要學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理方面的專(zhuān)業(yè),但是有沒(méi)有那么多的錢(qián)去美國(guó)讀書(shū)西班牙也是一個(gè)非常不錯(cuò)的選擇。
四、建筑設(shè)計(jì)
西班牙的古代建筑保存的非常完好,這就為那些建筑設(shè)計(jì)的學(xué)生提供了非常好的列子,可以通過(guò)這些建筑來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)古代的建筑設(shè)計(jì)思想,用來(lái)與現(xiàn)代的設(shè)計(jì)思維相結(jié)合創(chuàng)造出符合人們審美的建筑。
五、新聞傳媒
在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代,任何訊息可以在一夕之間傳遍世界的每一個(gè)角落,這也使得新聞行業(yè)火速成長(zhǎng)起來(lái),從以前的報(bào)刊紙媒,到如今的APP新聞端,自媒體平臺(tái),新聞傳媒行業(yè)對(duì)于新興人才的渴望從未停止過(guò)。新頭腦,好眼光,獨(dú)到見(jiàn)解都能讓該專(zhuān)業(yè)的畢業(yè)生在今后的崗位中發(fā)光發(fā)熱。馬德里康普頓斯大學(xué)、胡安卡洛斯國(guó)王大學(xué)、卡洛斯三世大學(xué)都有這類(lèi)專(zhuān)業(yè)開(kāi)設(shè)。
六、教育學(xué)
教育學(xué)主要研究教育現(xiàn)象和問(wèn)題、揭示一般教育規(guī)律。特別是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)代教育實(shí)踐的發(fā)展,對(duì)于教育學(xué)研究提出更新、更高的要求。西班牙靈活的教育模式能幫助我們成為教育方面的人才,改變國(guó)內(nèi)教育方式短缺的現(xiàn)象,對(duì)教育有興趣的同學(xué)可以嘗試一下。未來(lái)工作方向:中小學(xué)、高校、教育機(jī)構(gòu)、出版社、政府機(jī)構(gòu)等。巴塞羅那大學(xué)、巴塞羅那自治大學(xué)等都是不錯(cuò)的選擇呢。
七、通信工程
通信工程專(zhuān)業(yè)是一個(gè)不斷上升熱度的專(zhuān)業(yè),而西班牙作為基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施走在世界前端的國(guó)家,在各類(lèi)工程類(lèi)的人才培養(yǎng)上都有優(yōu)越的成績(jī)。
馬德里理工大學(xué)和加泰羅尼亞理工大學(xué),不僅在西班牙理工科排名數(shù)一數(shù)二,世界上的排名也是非常高的。是理科學(xué)生首選學(xué)校,就業(yè)前景自不必說(shuō),就算不出國(guó),在國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)工科出來(lái)就業(yè)也是相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的,更何況西班牙留學(xué)回來(lái)呢。
西班牙留學(xué)出入境海關(guān)規(guī)定
一、出入境檢查
西班牙入境:所有入境旅客無(wú)需疾病免疫證書(shū)??蓭雰r(jià)值不超1700比塞塔的禮品;卷煙200支,雪茄煙50支,煙絲250克;酒精22度以下2立升,超過(guò)22度的酒1立升;自用照相機(jī)2個(gè)。對(duì)比塞塔和外匯攜帶入境沒(méi)有限制。
西班牙出境:對(duì)非居住者離開(kāi)西班牙時(shí)攜帶出境的外匯及比塞塔有限制,比塞塔限額為10萬(wàn)比塞塔,50萬(wàn)比塞塔的外幣。在有可能攜帶超過(guò)限額以上的比塞塔、外匯出境時(shí),有必要事先在入境時(shí)向海關(guān)申報(bào)以取得證明。
西班牙對(duì)攜帶名人美術(shù)品出境有限制,除出示收據(jù),還要接受?chē)?yán)格的實(shí)物檢查。
二、西班牙出入境海關(guān)規(guī)定
1、入境須持有效簽證或西班牙居留證,否則將被原機(jī)遣返;非歐盟移民持有至少513歐元的現(xiàn)金(或等值支票、信用卡、國(guó)際匯票);
2、不得攜帶毒品及其他違禁品;
3、入境西班牙每人允許免稅攜帶物品的金額不得超過(guò)175歐元(15歲以上旅客)或90歐元(指15歲以下旅客),以下物品的限額分別為:
(1)200支香煙或50支雪茄煙或250克煙草;
(2)1公升酒精度數(shù)超過(guò)22度的烈性酒或2公升酒精度數(shù)低于22度的葡萄酒及酒飲料;
(3)50克香水或0.25公升花露水;
(4)500克普通咖啡或200克濃縮咖啡;
(5)100克茶葉或40克濃縮茶。
4、攜帶華盛頓公約所規(guī)定的瀕危野生動(dòng)、植物出入境,必須得到相關(guān)國(guó)際貿(mào)易機(jī)構(gòu)的許可證書(shū)。
5、不得攜帶仿冒或盜版產(chǎn)品,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),西班牙海關(guān)有權(quán)予以扣留。
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