介紹湘潭的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2023
湘潭從南朝開(kāi)始建縣，是湖湘文化的重要發(fā)祥地、中國(guó)紅色文化的搖籃。湘潭曾獲得中國(guó)優(yōu)秀旅游城市、國(guó)家園林城市、全國(guó)文明城市等榮譽(yù)。接下來(lái)是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于介紹湘潭的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞，方便大家閱讀與鑒賞!
介紹湘潭的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞1
Dongshan Academy of Xiangxiang City was founded in 1895 (the 21st year of Guangxu), which has been for 100 years. Here, with a long history, Mao Zedong, Tan Zheng, Chen Geng and other talents come forth in large numbers, with a glorious revolutionary tradition.
The main hall of the academy has three rooms, five rooms in the East and five rooms in the West. The whole building is grand in scale, magnificent in buildings and elegant in environment. "There is a hall for speakers, a place for recreation, a room for food, and a net for nothing. It's really a good place to study. The gate of the academy is a white marble with the four characters "Dongshan academy" written by Huang Ziyuan, a calligrapher of the current Dynasty. On the wall of the left corridor of the main hall is a record of Dongshan academy written by Chen Wucui, a county magistrate.
After the completion of the Academy, classes began on November 15 of that year. Dongshan jingshe was renamed Dongshan Academy. In July 1905, Li gentlemen Wang Gang, Yang Bingqian and Peng mengri initiated the transformation of Dongshan academy into a public Dongshan primary school in Xiangxiang county. In January 1905, they began to recruit students for three years (two years after 1921). From then on to 1940, there were 45 classes with more than 2000 graduates. In the beginning, it was changed from the eighth class to the digital class.
Dongshan primary school has a school motto and a school song. The school motto says: "honesty, diligence and Thrift", and the black gold plaque is hung in the main hall. On both sides of the column, there is a couplet: "when the public is finished, they will govern privately, and when the teacher is strict, they will respect the way.". The curriculum setting, teaching management and teaching methods of primary schools are carried out in accordance with the principles and requirements of modern schools. At that time, the courses included self-cultivation, Chinese, history, geography, mathematics, physics, chemistry, English, sports, pictures, music, etc. The teaching method emphasizes the combination of leading and subject, teaching and learning, theory and practice, so as to make it lively.
Dongshan high school has an excellent teaching team and a group of teachers with progressive ideas and unique insight, such as Li Yuanfu, Gong Yipeng, Xiao Yueying and Shen Chunlong. Gong Yipeng is strict in school management and diligent in teaching. During his tenure as the head of the school, his students achieved excellent results, and he was awarded by the Secretary of Hunan Province. Li Yuanfu was enthusiastic about the cause of education, actively advocated new learning, and had a good eye for pearl. When Mao Zedong came to the school to apply for the examination, after reading his examination composition entitled "Yan Zhi", Li immediately praised him highly, thought that he was "a material to save the country", and accepted him out of the ordinary. Later, he supported him to apply for the secondary school in Changsha. Xiao Yueying was poor all her life, indifferent to fame and wealth, and loved education. He and his sons Xiao San and Xiao Zisheng gave Mao Zedong great support and help. In order to carry forward his interest in education, his descendants donated his little legacy to Dongshan school and set up the "Xiao Yueying scholarship". Shen Chunnong participated in the democratic revolution in his early years, joined the party in 1925, joined the peasant movement during the great revolution, and finally died generously. In addition, there are many well-known and unknown progressive teachers. For example, in 1930, martyr Yang Zailin was killed by Kuomintang reactionaries on the Bank of Lianshui River. The next day, a teacher of Dongshan primary school wrote a poem and angrily denounced that the storm of Longcheng was cold in Lianshui, and the blood of the strong men spilled on the beach. He became a hero in eighteen, and looked at the green mountains on the Zhenxiang stage. "
介紹湘潭的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2
Xiangtan is located in the eastern part of central Hunan Province. It spans 111 ° 58 ′ - 113 ° 05 ′ E and 27 ° 21 ′ - 28 ° 05 ′ n. Xiangtan City has a maximum horizontal distance of 108 km from east to west and a maximum vertical distance of 81 km from south to north; it connects Ningxiang County, Wangcheng County and Changsha County in the north, Hengdong County, Hengshan County and Zhuzhou County in the south, Zhuzhou City and Zhuzhou County in the East and Shuangfeng County and Lianyuan County in the West. The total area of the city is 5015 square kilometers.
The existing forest vegetation in Xiangtan city is mainly artificial forest, with a variety of tree species. There are 16 kinds of timber forest, such as Cunninghamia lanceolata, Pinus massoniana, camphor, thick wood, Phoebe, Baile, etc.; 15 kinds of economic forest, such as Camellia oleifera, tung oil tree, palm, Sapium sebiferum, mulberry, tea, peach, plum, plum, etc.; and the introduced trees are slash pine, Pinus elliottii, Pinus taeda, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taxodium ascendens, Populus deltoides, black wattle, etc. There are abundant crop resources, and thousands of grain, oil, fiber and other economic crops can be cultivated. Xiangtan County's "Cun San Lian", suburban Cun pepper, short footed cabbage, and Xiang Peng Long wax gourd are well-known. There are more than 40 kinds of main economic fish, and Shaziling pig and Hutian stone sheep are excellent local breeds.
The land resources of Xiangtan City have the advantages of more cultivated land, water surface and hilly land. In 2015, there were 122000 hectares of cultivated land, accounting for 24.3% of the total land area, with 447 square meters of cultivated land per capita. The land quality is good, the utilization rate is high, the paddy soil, red soil and vegetable garden soil are widely distributed, which is conducive to the development of rice based farming and large-scale agriculture.
Xiangtan has four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The annual rainfall is generally about 1500 mm. In 2015, the city's total water resources averaged 3.775 billion cubic meters. Among them, 3.145 billion cubic meters of surface water and 630 million cubic meters of groundwater. Xiangjiang, Lianshui and Juanshui all flow through Xiangtan.
By the end of 2016, Xiangtan city had discovered 32.6% of the total discovered minerals in the province, accounting for 25.6% of the total discovered minerals in the country, of which the proved reserves accounted for 27.7% of the total proved reserves in the province; a total of 165 kinds of mineral deposits were found, of which 57 were listed in the table above, including 11 large-scale minerals, 24 small-scale deposits and 25 ore spots. There are only 11 kinds of proven mineral reserves, including manganese, phosphorus, gypsum, sepiolite, ceramic soil, cement limestone, sandstone for glass, flux limestone, metallurgical dolomite, refractory clay and clay for cement batching.
介紹湘潭的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞3
The name of Xiangtan comes from its geographical features. On the one hand, it is said that this place is located in the Xiangjiang River, and "Tan" is named "Xiangtan". On the other hand, it is more widely accepted, that is, it is named Xiangzhou Tan, or zhaotan, in the Xiangjiang River under Zhaoshan mountain. This tan is actually a deeper section of the Xiangjiang River, but it is quite famous because of its legendary connection with King Zhao of Zhou. As a main geographical feature, it has been named Xiangtan County since the Tang Dynasty.
In Xiangtan City, Xiangnan County, the first county government, was set up in Han Dynasty, and the county town (now Shitan Town, Xiangtan County, Gucheng Village) was built. Since the Tang Dynasty, Xiangtan County was transferred to Luokou (now Yishuhe town of Xiangtan County), which has been established for more than 1200 years. The ancient residents in Xiangtan are known at least 5000 years ago.
Xiangtan city is a typical low Mountain hilly landform, which belongs to the basin range mountain system of pseudo mountain, Hengshan and Juanshui basin. The landform outline is higher in the north, West and south, surrounded by low and medium mountains with Shaofeng, Baozhong, Changshan and Xiaoxia mountains as the main body; In the middle and East, the terrain is low and flat, with Xiangjiang River, Lianhe River and Juan River as the main water system distribution. The whole city takes "four mountains, one river and two rivers" as the skeleton to form a hilly basin terrain opening to the northeast. The urban area is located in the valley plain of the lower reaches of Xiangjiang River at the opening of the basin. The highest point is located in the Western Baozhong mountain, 793 meters above sea level. The lowest point is jinmazhou at the foot of Zhaoshan mountain, 30.7 meters above sea level. It can be roughly divided into three geomorphic types, i.e. tectonic erosion low hill landform, tectonic erosion denudation low hill landform and erosion accumulation valley plain landform.
介紹湘潭的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞4
Hello, everyone! My name is Rowling, you can call me Xiao Luo. I'm glad to be your tour guide. Today I'm going to visit Yuelu Mountain with you. We will have a good day together.
This is Yuelu Mountain, with an altitude of 300. 8 meters, is one of the 72 peaks of Nanyue. It is like a natural barrier across the west of Changsha City.
We are now at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. Please look with me. This old house with moss on the tiles here is the famous Yuelu Academy. Yuelu Academy is a bright pearl in the long river of Chinese history and culture. Together with Bailudong academy, Songyang academy and Yingtian academy, it is known as China's four major academies. It has a long history and was built in 976. Zhu Xi, a famous Neo Confucianist and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, once gave lectures here.
Let's keep going up and see, this is the "love Pavilion". Four red pillars, like a pine tree, stand straight in front of us, supporting the two green roofs. From a distance, it looks like a big tree. It is perfectly combined with the beautiful scenery. On the top of the pavilion, there are three glittering golden characters of "aiwanting".
The original name of aiwanting was "hongyeting". Later, it was renamed as "aiwanting" because of the poem in "a journey to the mountains" written by the famous poet Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty: "stop and sit in the maple forest at night, frost leaves are more red than February flowers". It is also known as one of the four famous pavilions in China.
There are many scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain. Let's have a rest first, and then we'll go to more beautiful and wonderful scenic spots together. Please pay attention to "during the rest, do not run too far away, just rest nearby; in order to avoid the team, pay attention to safety, we will gather here in 20 minutes!
介紹湘潭的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞5
Hello everyone! Welcome to Dongjiang Lake scenic spot in Chenzhou, Hunan!
(singing) "the clear Dongjiang River flows southward day and night. Over the mountains, over the fields... "
This song must be very familiar to everyone. It is composed by Wang Yougui, a famous Chenzhou composer, and sung by Zhang Ye, a famous Hunan singer. This song has beautiful melody, fresh content and sweet singing. It's been a long time since I heard it!
Dongjiang Lake is located in Zixing City in the east of Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, about 40 kilometers away from Chenzhou City. It is a scenic spot with mountains, water, islands, caves, rafting and water entertainment. In 1991, Dongjiang Lake was identified as the key scenic spot and tourist resort in Hunan Province. In 1996, it was rated as the best tourist resort in Hunan Province. In 1998, it was listed as the national key scenic spot of "Qingshan Xiushui Tour" by the National Tourism Administration. Confucius, a great thinker in ancient China, once said: "benevolent people enjoy mountains, wise people enjoy water." Dongjiang Lake is a place with mountains and water, which complement each other. In addition, a large number of water amusement projects developed and constructed in recent years can fully meet the needs of different tourists. I believe that today's friends will be able to "come and go with pleasure"!
The whole Dongjiang Lake scenic spot covers an area of 200 square kilometers and consists of eight scenic spots, including Xiaodongjiang, Longjing, Douri Island, Yongcui gorge, Huangcao, dongjingzhai, Bailong and Pingshi water sports area.
Dongjiang River belongs to the upper reaches of Leishui river. Dongjiang River is formed by the construction of Dongjiang Hydropower Station. Due to the cascade development of Leishui, a small hydropower station has been built here. From here up to the Dongjiang dam, it is the 12 km long Xiaodongjiang river. If you come to see Xiaodongjiang in the early morning or dusk between April and November, you can see that the river is covered with clouds, like a white jade belt lingering gently between the green mountains and green waters, which makes you feel like you are in a fairyland. This is the most famous landscape of Xiaodongjiang - "misty little Dongjiang". When the sun rises in the east or the moon rises in the middle of the sky, the light of ten thousand Zhang pours down, the small Dongjiang River is sparkling, and it looks like a fair lady who has been lifted her veil. She looks forward to life and has all kinds of manners. Such a beautiful scenery has attracted countless photographers, some of which have won awards in national competitions.
Speaking of this, some friends may ask: why does the Xiaodongjiang river form such a beautiful scenery? In fact, the cause of the "misty little Dongjiang River" is similar to the famous "Jilin rime" in China, which is caused by the temperature difference of the river water. The water of Xiaodongjiang river flows out from the bottom of the lake more than 100 meters deep in the upstream Dongjiang dam. The water temperature is maintained at 8-10 ℃ all the year round, while the water temperature in the downstream is about 20 ℃. As a result, the water of the Xiaodongjiang lake is hot in the morning and hot in the evening, forming a layer of water mist on the surface of the lake. In addition, the vegetation on both sides of the lake is luxuriant and the air is humid, so clouds often form on the water surface.
Please pay attention to the rocks. There is a waterfall falling from the sky. This is Hougu mountain waterfall. Hougushan waterfall is 39 meters high and keeps running all year round. In summer and autumn, the water is turbulent, the waterfall falls on the rocks, turns into thousands of jade beads and falls into the lake. In addition, the wall of the nearby mine is covered with waterfall curtains, which is like silver rolling, which is very pleasing to the eye. In winter and spring, when the water flow decreases, the waterfall falls slowly from the top of the mountain, which is particularly enchanting. No wonder someone wrote a poem praising: "the ancient monkey mountain cliff scenery is quiet, and the blue water hangs on the shore forever. Suspected dragon pool spray snow, like the sky hang fly flow
Well, now we have reached the viewing platform of Dongjiang dam. Please see, standing in front of you is Dongjiang dam, the first double curvature and thin shell arch dam designed and built in China. The Dongjiang dam is 157 meters high, 35 meters thick at the bottom, 7 meters thick at the top and 438 meters long at the center of the dam crest. With novel structure, beautiful appearance and magnificent momentum, the dam ranks the second among similar dams in the world and the first in Asia. Dongjiang dam is a key project during the Seventh Five Year Plan period, with a total investment of 1.08 billion yuan. It took 11 years to break the ground in 1978, close the sluice in 1986, generate electricity by the first unit in 1987 and put all four units into operation in 1990. Dongjiang Hydropower Station has a total installed capacity of 500 thousand kilowatts and an annual power generation capacity of 1 billion 320 million kilowatts. It is the most ideal peak load compensation power plant in Central China Power Grid and the best hydropower station in the country. Its first generating unit is only 250 days old, and its economic benefit is equivalent to the total investment of the power station.
"Cut off Dongjiang River, high gorge out of Pinghu." Dongjiang dam also has an amazing landscape. When the gate is opened for flood discharge, the upstream reservoir water runs out of the two ski spillways under high pressure in an instant, and then flies into the sky, turns into rain and fog, and bursts out five colors of rays under the sunlight, just like a jade dragon spitting beads, which is magnificent and magnificent. Anyone standing at the bottom of the valley and looking up, can't help reciting the two famous lines of Li Bai: "flying down 3000 feet, it's suspected that the Milky way is falling nine days."
Now, please go to Dongjiang wharf. Dongjiang wharf is the main water transportation outlet of Dongjiang Lake. It is also the first-class tourist Wharf in Hunan Province. Dongjiang is the main drinking water source of Chenzhou City and Zixing city
It's Dongjiang lake that is shown to you. Seeing the wide water surface, the green mountains and the blue sky, do you have a feeling of yearning and wandering? The beautiful Dongjiang Lake has intoxicated countless tourists here. After visiting, Professor Li Yining, a famous economist, happily wrote a poem of seven rhythms: "the reflection in the lake looks at the mountains, and the drizzle makes the water cold. Small island boat welcome guests, old branches and new leaves primrose. In front of the dam, I still remember the beautiful Lijiang River. When the peak turns, I know that the world is wide. Fairyland is not a dream. It falls on earth with the wind. "
Song Zuying, a famous Hunan singer, once used her sweet voice to sing the song of Dongjiang all over China. After seeing the scenery of Dongjiang Lake, Xu Peidong, a famous composer, created "come on, friend!" which is well-known by Chenzhou people: "the wind here is gentle, the clouds here are long; the mountains here are steep, the water here is shy; the wine here is continuous, the people here are romantic. Come on! Come on! To Chenzhou... "
Dongjiang Lake is a large man-made lake in central and southern China, with a coastline of 738 kilometers, a total area of 160 square kilometers, a maximum width of 4 kilometers, a maximum depth of 130 meters, and a water storage capacity of 8.12 billion cubic meters. It is commonly known as "Dongting" in southern Hunan. With the construction of Dongjiang Hydropower Station, the lake inundated 72000 mu of cultivated land and 137000 mu of mountain forest in 11 towns and 67 villages, with a total of 57000 immigrants. Zixing people have made great contributions to national construction!
Wei Dongming, a writer who worked in Zixing, once wrote a poem describing Chenzhou's forest sea: "the winding water overlaps mountains; there are endless trees, neither cold nor hot; trees are money making trees, and mountains are treasure pots." In fact, this poem is also a true portrayal of Dongjiang Lake. Dongjiang Lake is surrounded by lush vegetation and green mountains and waters. It is a good place for health care, recuperation and self-cultivation. No wonder tens of thousands of tourists come to Dongjiang Lake every year!
Dongjiang Lake has many functions, such as power generation, flood control, shipping, water supply, breeding, tourism and so on. From the perspective of tourism, the scenery here can be summarized as "Xiong, Qixiu, you and Kuang". Although the lake is man-made, the scenery is heaven. Around the lake, there are mountains, forests, dams, waterfalls, islands, temples, caves, stones and so on, forming a beautiful scene of crisscross mountains and rivers. To roam the eastern rivers and lakes is really "a boat in the lake, a man in the painting.". In addition, Dongjiang Lake is also a place of cultural scenery. As early as in ancient times, Emperor Yan visited Dongjiang during his southern tour, and famous generals such as Ma Yuan, the Fubo General of the Han Dynasty, also left immortal legends here. During the agrarian revolution, Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Chen Yi and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation also fought guerrillas here.
You can see that on the vast lake, there are also some green islands dotted all over the place. There are more than 30 islands in Dongjiang Lake, the largest of which is Douri island.
Located in the center of the lake, with an area of 5.7 square kilometers, Douri island is the largest island in Hunan and the largest inland island in Jiangnan. "Doulu" is a Taoist term, which means "contentment, wonderful contentment". It's the so-called "contented people are always happy". After seeing the wonderful scenery on the island, I believe everyone will be happy forever!
It is said that a long time ago, there was a dragon in Dongjiang River. It often made waves, which made the people miserable. Taishanglaojun, who lives in Douli palace in the sky, found out that it was a dragon's crutch he lost when monkey king made havoc in the palace. So he summoned the stone lion in front of the alchemy furnace, threw it into the earth, and pressed it on the evil dragon. From then on, it became the island of Douli.
Legend belongs to legend, but Douri island does have aura. You can see that there are three lakes in the East, the South and the West converging to form the widest section of Dongjiang Lake, which is in line with the old saying that the three rivers are one. Because of this, as early as 1000 years ago, some people visited the cave. In 1786, the 51st year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, some people built a temple on it, but it was later destroyed. Before the construction of the reservoir in the past, it was called "doulilingyan", which was the first of the "eight sceneries of Zixing" in ancient times. It was also praised by Xie Yan of the Song Dynasty as "Tianxia cave is similar, but this cave is different." After the Dongjiang reservoir impoundment, doubilingyan has become an island in the lake, integrating mountains, water, caves, islands and temples. Outside the cave, there is clear water and blue sky, and inside the cave, there are grotesque rocks. The scenery is really different!
Now we come to the entrance hall of Douri island. Why is there a big hole on the island? It turns out that like Wanhua rock, another famous landscape in Chenzhou City, it is also formed by the long-term erosion of limestone by running water. The total length of the cave is 6 kilometers, with a total area of 34000 square meters. There are caves in the cave, which are connected with each other. The hall at the entrance of the cave is about 35 meters high and can accommodate hundreds of people at the same time. There is a very striking place here, which is this beautiful stalagmite. It is said that this is the Ruyi golden cudgel left by the monkey king at that time, that is, the dinghaishen needle.
Walk forward through the hall and come to the second scenic spot - Yingbin hall. Here, a peacock is spreading its beautiful tail feathers to welcome you. Please look back. An old lady carrying her grandson is on her way in a hurry. It turns out that they are in a hurry to see the carp jumping across the gate!
Now you are in the garden of flowers, but the flowers here are not ordinary flowers, but coral flowers in the underwater world. Through the flowers, you can also see that Taishang Laojun and Zhang Guolao in the eight immortals are drinking and enjoying the flowers.
This is the narrowest place in the doubilingyan. It's only 30-40 Li wide. You can only wriggle past it. So people give it an interesting name: "Mr. sideways, Ms. wriggles.".
This is taishanglaojun's bedroom. Please see if these two sides are like curtains made of pearls. This kind of hanging stone curtain is called "stone curtain" in geology. According to the evaluation of American cave experts, they have seen many stone curtains in the world, but this is the most beautiful and spectacular one. It's not a mortal to be able to use such a curtain. Look, the drunken emperor is sleeping in it!
Now I come to a place with a sad name - Lihen hall. Look, there's a woman over there with a baby in her arms and looking up. What is she looking at? Her husband went fishing in Dongjiang Lake and drowned. The poor wife is still waiting, and finally turned into a watchman's stone. Alas! There are lovers in the world!
After the sad parting, I'd like to see something that makes people happy. There is a circus performing here. There are cute giant pandas, smart seals, scary cobras, and lively and lovely pugs It is said that there are 72 kinds of animals performing in this circus.
Now you are going to the largest hall in the cave. This hall is more than 40 meters high and 70 meters wide, which is very rare in the world. There is a tall stone pillar against the light in front. It is said that there is a 29 meter high stone pillar in Huanglong cave in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, which is known as the highest in the world. Our 36 meter high stone pillar is the highest in the world!
The next place to enter is Huixian hall. As the name suggests, this is the place to meet the immortal. First of all, you can see the immortal. The immortal is 112000 years old. According to scientific calculation, every 100 years of water on the top, the stalagmite on the bottom grows by 1 cm. According to this principle, the age of the old man can be calculated.
Please look on the left. There used to be a village called xiuliu village, which was named after xiuliu, the name of Dongjiang River before it was impounded. The village is not big, but it is well-known. In 1930s, Bai Wei, one of the four most famous modern female writers in China, was born here. On the right is an island called Pearl Island, where Chenzhou Branch of Chinese painting and calligraphy correspondence university is located. The reason why the site is selected here may also be to absorb more Dongjiang's aura, so as to create better calligraphy and painting works!
Now the water area we are marching in is called Yongcui gorge. With a total length of 20 kilometers, Yongcui gorge is the most representative natural landscape of Dongjiang Lake. The whole gorge is full of water, and the water runs through the mountains. Along the way, there are many floating waterfalls and strange peaks and rocks. Especially, the lake is like a mirror, and the mountains are reflected in the water. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, a Zixing county magistrate wrote an impromptu poem "Chukou road zhongkouzhan", which vividly depicts the scenery here: "the fresh green new Yings cut and shout, and the high peak long stream flows into the cloud arc. I don't know how many Posthouse routes I have, but I mistakenly believe that I am drawing all over. " In front of you is the famous Jinniu island on Dongjiang Lake. The whole island has a horn, like a Taurus. Since ancient times, Zixing people have been industrious and intelligent, just like this Taurus, and finally ushered in today's rich day!
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