九華山導游詞英文講解

時間：2021-02-01 11:50:00 鄭杭0由分享

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九華山導游詞英文講解1

Jiuhua Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China and one of the first batch of national key scenic spots. It is one of the three major mountain systems (Huangshan, Jiuhua, Tianmu and Baiji) in southern Anhui. Located in the southeast of Chizhou City, Anhui Province, it faces Tianzhu Mountain across the Yangtze River in the northwest and Taiping Lake and Huangshan Mountain in the southeast. It is the main entrance and scenic area in the north of the golden tourist area of "two mountains and one lake" (Huangshan, Jiuhua Mountain and Taiping Lake) in Anhui Province. The scenic area covers an area of 120 square kilometers and the protection area is 174 square kilometers. The geographical coordinates of Jiuhua Street are 117 ° 8 ′ E and 30 ° 5 ′ n. Now it is a national AAAA tourist area and a demonstration site of national polite scenic tourist area, known as an International Buddhist Taoist temple

1. Picturesque scenery and famous mountains

Jiuhua Mountain is famous for its wonderful natural scenery. In the Southern Dynasties, the mountains were so beautiful that they were higher than the clouds, and the peaks were so strange that there were nine of them, so they were called Jiuzi mountain. When Li Bai visited the mountains in the Tang Dynasty, he saw the nine peaks like lotus flowers, and wrote the verses of "the wonderful is divided into two parts, the Lingshan opens the nine flowers" and "the green water in the Tianhe River shows the nine lotus flowers", and changed the name of Jiuzi to Jiuhua. The main body of Jiuhua Mountain is composed of granite. Due to the influence of structure, lithology and external force, it forms a magnificent and beautiful landscape with peaks as the main body, basins and valleys, streams and springs interwoven. There are more than 70 famous peaks in Jiuhua Mountain, more than 30 peaks over 1000 meters, and the highest Shiwang peak is 1342 meters above sea level. Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty praised when he viewed the mountain: "the sight of a strange peak is breathtaking" and "he is a creature of nature". Five streams in Shanxi flow into liuquankou and into the Yangtze River through Wuxi River and Jiuhua River; three streams in Shannan and two streams in Shandong flow into Taiping Lake through Sanxi River and Lingyang River respectively. The mountains are full of ravines, ravines, pools, flowing springs and waterfalls. "A Wang Wei painting by the river, a poem written by Li Bai for thousands of years.". Jiuhua Mountain is a fresh and natural landscape painting. Jiuhua Mountain is full of sceneries, which change step by step. In Qing Dynasty, there are "ten sceneries of Jiuhua". After opening to the outside world, eight new scenic spots and more than 100 new scenic spots have been opened up. The new and old scenic spots complement each other, and the natural beauty and cultural landscape blend with each other. In addition, the four distinct seasons, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, fog, snow, graupel, Buddha light and other celestial wonders make people forget to return.

2. Dizang Daochang, a famous Buddhist mountain

Jiuhua Mountain is one of the four famous mountains of Buddhism in China. The famous Tibetan Bodhisattva Daochang, whose founder is xinluoseng dizang. In the 7th century, under the background of frequent exchanges between the Tang Dynasty and the Korean Peninsula, the prince of Silla, Jin qiaojue, came to visit famous mountains and Zhuo Xi Jiuhua. After his death, he was regarded as the "spiritual manifestation" of the Bodhisattva in dizang. Because of his common surname of Jin, he was called jindizang. Since then, Jiuhua Mountain has been established as a way of Bodhisattva in Tibet. In the Tang Dynasty, there were more than 20 temples in Jiuhua Mountain, which developed to more than 40 in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, the main temple, Huacheng temple, became the total jungle with dozens of squatters. There were more than 100 temples in the whole mountain, and the incense was flourishing, which was "the top of southeast mountains". So Jiuhua Mountain, together with Wutai, Emei and Putuo, is known as the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism. In the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 150 temples in Jiuhuashan. From the total jungle Huacheng temple, there were four big jungles: Zhiyuan temple, Dongya temple, baishuigong temple and Ganlu temple. Among the four big Foshan temples, it was famous for "the best incense in the world". After the opening to the outside world in the late 1970s, Foshan, an ancient city, was bathed in the sunrise of the flourishing age, with its vitality reappeared and its old appearance revived. At present, there are more than 90 monasteries, including 9 National Key monasteries and 30 provincial key monasteries, more than 600 monks, more than 10000 Buddha statues and more than 2000 Buddhist cultural relics. Temples are generally maintained, Buddhist activities are carried out normally, and foreign exchanges are frequent. Mount Jiuhua Buddhism keeps friendly exchanges with Buddhist groups in Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, the United States, Thailand, Hong Kong and Taiwan, and more than 100 monks have made overseas visits. In today's Buddhist temples in China, Jiuhua Mountain is famous for its broad and profound Buddhist culture, International Buddhist taste, strong incense and Buddhist spirit

Popular fusion has been widely praised, and has become a distinctive and influential Buddhist holy land.

3. It has a long history and famous culture

The combination of religious culture and landscape culture, and a lot of historical and cultural activities make Jiuhua Mountain a famous cultural mountain with a long history and rich accumulation. More than 2000 years ago, Taoists stopped at Jiuhua Mountain, and Jiuhua is called "thirty-nine blessed places" in the book of "a study of blessed places". Up to now, there are more than 20 sites of Taoist activities and Taoist temples. In 401, the fifth year of Long'an in Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tianzhu monk Beidu founded Maoan in Jiuhua, and Buddhism began to spread to Jiuhua Mountain. In the Tang Dynasty, the new Buddhist monk founded the dizang Daochang, which was "a magnificent place with broad light"; in the Ming Dynasty, it was full of fragrance and became one of the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism. Taoism and Buddhism make Jiuhua Mountain famous and attract numerous celebrities and poets. After Li Bai, many scholars came one after another. They lived in seclusion in Jiuhua and wrote books. They created books: gathering people to give lectures. They went out to study and visit Taoism. They expressed their love for mountains and rivers and wrote poems and paintings. There are more than 20 Book sites in Jiuhua Mountain, such as Taibai book Hall, Yangming book and Ganquan book. Jiuhua Mountain is also the hometown of folk songs. There are more than 300 children's songs, labor songs and ritual songs, many of which have Buddhist color and vividly express the thoughts, feelings and life interests of the working people. The imperial court of the past dynasties also attached great importance to Jiuhua. The emperor of the Ming Dynasty issued imperial edicts and silver grants. The Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty wrote "Jiuhua Holy Land" and "fantuo PuJiao". More than 50 temples in Jiuhua Mountain were granted by the imperial court. Many historical and cultural activities are rich in historical relics. There are more than 2000 historical relics in Jiuhua Mountain, including nearly 100 precious relics. After opening up to the outside world, we attached great importance to the development of cultural resources, made great efforts to excavate and sort out Buddhist culture, and established the "jindizang Research Association" and the Buddhist Culture Research Association to create a new culture

With the establishment of Buddhist Academy and cultural relic Museum, the cultural resources have been initially developed and have a wide influence at home and abroad. The culture of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, ghost culture, architecture culture, stone carving culture, folk culture, food culture, tea culture and body culture are amazing. Jiuhua Mountain is a famous cultural mountain with profound cultural heritage.

九華山導游詞英文講解2

Dear guests, Hello! I'm Wang Ping, the tour guide accompanying you. You can just call me Wang Dao. On behalf of Anhui travel agency, I'd like to extend my warm welcome to you and wish you a successful tour. If you have any questions during today's tour, you are welcome to raise them in time. I must follow the principle of reasonable and possible to make your trip happy.

First of all, welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. Next, let me introduce the general situation of Jiuhua Mountain.

During the reign of Tang Tianbao, Li Bai wrote a poem "once upon a time on Jiujiang River, looking at Jiuhua peak in the distance, green water hanging on the Tianhe River, showing off Hibiscus" and "Jiuzi mountain" was renamed "Jiuhua Mountain" from then on.

It is a national 5A tourist area, a national courtesy tourism demonstration site, one of the three famous mountains in Anhui Province, and one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. It is also known as the "dizang Bodhisattva Taoist center" in the world, known as "the first mountain in Southeast China" and "Lianhua Buddhist kingdom".

Jiuhua Mountain has beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. There are 99 existing temples, of which 9 are national key temples.

We are now at the center of Jiuhua street. What you can see is Huacheng temple, kaishanzu Temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The name of Huacheng temple comes from the story of "Huacheng refers to the earth" in Buddhist scriptures. Huacheng temple is the oldest ancient temple of Jin Dynasty in Jiuhua Mountain, and it is the "total jungle" of Jiuhua Mountain. Hanging on the temple forehead is the horizontal plaque of "Jiuhuashan historical relics museum" inscribed by Zhao Puchu. The ancient clock in the temple is more than ten feet high and weighs about 2000 Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. "Huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "Jiuhua ten sceneries".

Looking up, the hall built on the cliff is the famous "centenary Palace". Now let's take the ground cable car to visit the centenary palace!

On the plaque of the centenary palace, the ten gold characters of "bestow the centenary palace, protect the country and Wannian Temple" were inscribed by Li Yuanhong, President of the Beiyang government. According to records, in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, a monk named flawless came to Jiuhua Mountain at the age of 26 and spent a hundred years of hard work in Motianling, Dongya peak. Three years after his death, his body was found in the cave. The monk on the mountain believed that he was reincarnated as a living Buddha, so he offered his body in gold. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty granted him the title of "Yingshen Bodhisattva" when he understood that this body was a monk without time.

Next, let's go to the rooftop. We have to pass fenghuangsong scenic spot to go to the rooftop. Fenghuangsong is located in the Min garden of Jiuhua Mountain, which is a major landscape of Jiuhua Mountain. Please see, the pine is 7.68 meters high and 1 meter diameter at breast height. It has a peculiar shape, just like the phoenix spreading its wings, so it is called Fenghuang pine. The history of this pine was recorded in the southern and Northern Dynasties, and it has a history of 1400 years. It has the reputation of "the first pine in the world".

The scenic spot of Jiuhua is located on the Tiantai Mountain. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "if you don't climb the Tiantai Mountain, you will not come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street, about 15 kilometers to Huali mountain road, the surrounding mountains are crawling, and the surrounding rocks are grotesque. The inscription of "non human" on a huge stone really makes people feel like they are in Penglai fairyland. Tiantai "holding the sun Pavilion" to watch the sunrise is no less than Mount Tai. Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries of Jiuhua".

Now we come to the body Hall of shenguangling, where the body of jinqiaojue, the Bodhisattva of Tibetans, is worshipped. Because of his common surname Jin, he was honored as "jindizang".

During the Kaiyuan reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Jin qiaojue, a 24-year-old king of Silla, crossed the sea to seek Dharma in China. He boarded Jiuhua via Nanling and other places. He chose a cave to live and practice in a secluded place deep in the mountain.

Jin qiaojue devoted himself to training for 75 years. At the age of 99, he passed away in Jiuhua Mountain. After three years of the letter, it still "looks like life, with soft hands and a sound at Luojie, like shaking a golden lock". The monks believed that he was the incarnation of the Bodhisattva, so they built a stone pagoda to worship him and called him "jindizang" Bodhisattva.

As a result, Jiuhua Mountain became a Taoist center of dizang Bodhisattva, and thus became famous in China and even the world. It gradually became a holy land of dizang Yinghua, which was called together with Manjusri of Wutai Mountain, Puxian of Emei Mountain and Guanyin of Putuo Mountain.

This hall is majestic and majestic. It is a tower hall type building, covered with iron tiles, with palace style eaves at the four corners. You have to climb 81 steps to enter the hall. Look at these two plaques, which read "the palace of the flesh" on the top and "the first mountain in the Southeast" on the bottom. The hall is three rooms wide with white marble on the ground. In the center of this 1.8-meter-high White Jade Pagoda, there stands a seven story eight sided wooden pagoda. There are niches on eight sides of each floor of the tower, and each niche is dedicated to a gold statue. Outside the wooden pagoda is a white jade altar with a standing statue of Yama in the ten halls holding a GUI in both hands. At the four corners of the base of the pagoda, there are the top beams of the pillars, and inside the pagoda are the three-level stone pagodas dedicated to the body of the golden earth. In front of the tower is a hollow octagonal glass lamp, which is always bright.

Well, tourists, today's tour is over. Thank you very much for your support and cooperation in my work. Welcome to visit again!

九華山導游詞英文講解3

Hello, tourists! Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. It's my great honor to be your tour guide, to accompany you to appreciate the charm of Jiuhua Mountain and spend a perfect time together.

Jiuhua Mountain, located in Qingyang County, South Anhui Province, is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Liu Yuxi, a writer of the Tang Dynasty, praised Jiuhua Mountain after climbing it. He thought that the famous mountains in the world could not compete with Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai went to Mount Jiuhua three times. Jiuhua Mountain is characterized by beautiful mountains and numerous Buddhist temples.

As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty (401), temples began to be built on the mountain. Since then, they have been added and expanded to form a small temple in three li and a big temple in five li. The temples spread all over the mountain. It is said that there were more than 300 temples with 4500 monks in the prosperous period. At the moment, there are still 50 or 60 temples in complete preservation.

When you visit Jiuhua Mountain, you first go to Jiuhua street, which is more than 600 meters above sea level. It is the center of Jiuhua Mountain, and temples are mainly concentrated there, so it is called the lotus Buddha kingdom. It is actually a village on the mountain. Besides temples, there are shops, schools, hotels and farmhouses. Visitors can stay there and take it as a starting point to visit the scenic spots on the mountain.

Huacheng temple on Jiuhua street.

Jiuhua Mountain is the oldest ancient temple of Jin Dynasty, and also the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The layout of the temple's buildings is in accordance with the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art of architectural design. In the temple, there is an ancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighs about 2000 Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarily refined. Huacheng evening bell became one of the ten scenic spots in Jiuhua.

九華山導游詞英文講解4

Dear tourists, we are going to Jiuhua Mountain right now. Let's listen to Xiao Ke first. I'll give you a brief introduction, so that when we arrive, we can visit more quickly.

To visit Jiuhua Mountain, you should first go to Jiuhua street, which is the center of Jiuhua Mountain. Temples are mainly concentrated there, so it is called "Lotus Buddha kingdom". It is actually a village on the mountain. Besides temples, there are shops, schools, hotels and farmhouses. Visitors can stay there and take it as a starting point to visit the scenic spots on the mountain.

Huacheng temple on Jiuhua street is the oldest ancient temple of Jin Dynasty in Jiuhua Mountain. It is also the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The architecture of the temple is arranged according to the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art of architectural design. In the temple, there is an ancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighs about 2000 Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarily refined. "Huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "Jiuhua ten sceneries".

Jiuhua scenery is on the roof. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "if you don't get on the roof, you don't come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street, about 15 Huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. When you are out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of you will make you open-minded and tired. All around the mountains crawling, looking at Jiuhua street, only palm so big.

Well, here we are. We all get off the bus and follow Xiao Ke into the scenic spot. We must pay attention to our team flag. Don't fall behind or go to the wrong team.

九華山導游詞英文講解5

As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty (401), temples began to be built on the mountain. Since then, they have been added and expanded to form "one small temple in three li and one big temple in five li". The temples spread all over the mountain. It is said that there were more than 300 temples with 4500 monks in their heyday. At the moment, there are still 50 or 60 temples in complete preservation.

When you visit Jiuhua Mountain, you first go to Jiuhua street, which is more than 600 meters above sea level. It is the center of Jiuhua Mountain, and temples are mainly concentrated there, so it is called "Lotus Buddha kingdom". It is actually a village on the mountain. Besides temples, there are shops, schools, hotels and farmhouses. Visitors can stay there and take it as a starting point to visit the scenic spots on the mountain.

Not far from the east of Jiuhua street, there is a hall built on the cliff, which is the famous "centenary Palace". On the plaque, there are ten gold characters: "imperial grant to the centenary palace, protect the country Wannian Temple". It is said that in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a monk named Wuxu. At the age of 26, he came to Jiuhua Mountain and spent 100 years in a rare cave. Three years after his death, his body was found in the cave. The monk on the mountain thought that he was reincarnated, so he offered his body in gold. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty granted him the title of "Yingshen Bodhisattva". As a result, the small temple dedicated to him flourished, and the temple expanded to become one of the four jungles in Jiuhua Mountain. Visitors can see the golden body of a flawless monk in a monk's hat, red cassock and lotus platform in the body Hall of the temple.

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